Onsite Wastewater Treatment System

Overview

A septic system or on-site wastewater treatment system (OWTS) is a self-contained, underground wastewater treatment system, most often utilized in rural areas.

The standard septic system involves a septic tank (to hold wastewater from drainpipes until solids settle out in the tank) and a system of pipes that distributes the remaining liquid waste underground over a large area — the leach field or Soil Treatment Area (STA). The goal is to make sure that this filtration through the soil is sufficient to clean the wastewater before it reaches groundwater sources.

State and county laws require that a permit must be issued by the department prior to constructing or making repairs to a septic system.

OWTS Permit Fees

Recently, PDPHE’s Environmental Health Management and Financial Officer analyzed our Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) program fees. The analysis was conducted to ensure that the revenues cover the expenses of the program. The analysis showed that the current fees were not covering the costs needed to run the program. Therefore, the fees charged for several permits and services needed to be increased accordingly. The findings from the analysis were presented to the Board of Health, which approved the recommended changes to our current fee structure. Based on the results of that study and the need to meet increasing programmatic costs, PDPHE will be adjusting these fees on January 1, 2026. The following table details the fee changes:

 

Fee Category Current Fees
New Residential OWTS Installation $1,095
New Commercial OWTS Installation $1,640
OWTS Major Remodel Installation $850
Expired Permit Renewal $170
Site and Soil Evaluation $430
Regulations Booklet $25
Annual Professional License New $130
Annual Professional License Renewal $75
Vehicle Inspection $50
Minor Repair Permit $210
Transfer of Title Inspections $385
Transfer of Title Application $140
Planning & Development Action Review $285
Subdivision (2–10 Lots) Prelim Plan Review $315

 

PDPHE is continually evaluating our fee schedules to ensure that we are able to meet our program costs while keeping our permit fees as low as possible. By regularly evaluating our fees we are working to ensure that any increases are minimized. If you have questions or concerns regarding the changes, please call Scott Cowan at (719) 583-4370.

What is the role of PDPHE?

  • Issuance of permits to install, repair, expand, use, or operate a system
  • Plan reviews, site/soil evaluation(s) before, during, and after installation, and certification before the system is approved for use
  • Transfer of Title Issuance
  • Investigation of malfunctions of systems
  • Enforcement
  • Informational resource for OWTS Professionals and Homeowners

 

 

Septic System Care

How to Care for Your Septic System - EPA

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